Hilton Head, SC (Jan. 15, 2025) – LINKS Magazine—for 35 years the worldwide authority on the lifestyle of golf and the world’s best courses—has unveiled The LINKS 100, its ranking of the world’s top 100 courses presented by FootJoy.
Unlike any other current course ranking, The LINKS 100 was voted on solely by course architects—specifically, members of the American Society of Golf Course Architects (ASGCA), the European Institute of Golf Course Architects (EIGCA), and the Society of Australian Golf Course Architects (SAGCA). The men and women from the three societies cast their votes from a survey ballot of 400 courses, assigning each course they had played or walked a number from 1 through 5, inclusive of half-points, with 5 being the highest rating.
Rankings were compiled by a point system and bonus points were awarded for courses that the architect had visited in the past five years. To be eligible for inclusion in The LINKS 100, a course had to reach a minimum threshold of being voted on by 10 percent of the voters.
“One may question whether architects can be fair about evaluating the work of fellow designers,” said Joe Passov, contributing writer for LINKS, who administered The LINKS 100. “But our take is this: Who better to judge the comparative merits of golf courses than the men and women who design them for a living?”
As a guideline, the architects were encouraged to weigh six factors in arriving at their assessments; it was up to each voter how much to emphasize any of these aspects:
How well the course tests the full range of skills Design rhythm—the flow and balance of a course Variety—both of the terrain and individual holes Skill of routing, navigability Beauty, setting, and course conditioning Imaginative (or admirably restrained) use of the given land
Architects were asked to abstain from voting for their own original designs.
“The results of The LINKS 100 confirmed much of what we expected, and unveiled some surprises, too. The unexpected starts at the top, where Cypress Point nudged ahead of perennial Number 1 Pine Valley—by a mere 42/100ths of a point,” said George Peper, Editor, LINKS Magazine. The LINKS 100 will be compiled biennially.
In the words of the voters, “Pine Valley possesses more world-class holes than any course on earth, but Cypress Point is the apex as a feast for the senses, as a course that makes you grateful to be alive and playing golf.”
Overall, the architects preferred sand-based, seaside golf courses. Nearly 60 of the top 100 courses are either classic, low-lying links, clifftop layouts above the sea, or inland spreads draped atop sandy subsoil.
The Society architects also reserved special admiration for the designs of Pete Dye: Seven Dye creations found places on The LINKS 100 list and another two courses ranked between 101 and 110. Only Alister MacKenzie had a higher tally, with seven original courses and four substantial renovations among the top 100.
Only two courses built since 2020— Rosapenna’s St. Patrick’s Links in Ireland and Vietnam’s Hoiana Shores—cracked the top 100, and only seven courses that opened in the past 10 years earned a spot.
“No ranking is perfect, but we hope that our expertise, experience, and passion make The LINKS 100 a vehicle to advance awareness of great design, foster discussion, and inspire us all to design courses that golfers will continue to enjoy for generations to come,” said Brian Costello, ASGCA President, Caspar Grauballe, EIGCA President, and Paul Mogford, SAGCA President, in a joint statement.
The top 10 courses on The LINKS 100 are:
1. Cypress Point (Pebble Beach, Calif./USA); Alister MacKenzie
2. Pine Valley (Pine Valley, NJ/USA); George Crump/H.S. Colt
3. Royal County Down (Newcastle, Northern Ireland); Old Tom Morris
4. National Golf Links of America (Southampton, N. Y); C.B. Macdonald
5. St. Andrews – Old Course (St. Andrews, Scotland); Nature
6. Shinnecock Hills (Southampton, N.Y.); William Flynn
7. Sand Hills (Mullen, Neb.); Bill Coore/Ben Crenshaw
8. Royal Melbourne – West (Melbourne, Australia); Alister MacKenzie
9. Royal Portrush – Dunluce (Portrush, Northern Ireland); H.S. Colt
10. Royal Dornoch – Championship (Dornoch, Scotland); Old Tom Morris
To access the complete list, go to the LINKS website.
LINKS subscribers will see The LINKS 100 in the Winter 2025 issue, which will be published in early February. Follow LINKS Magazine on Instagram, Facebook, X, Threads, and YouTube.